Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is a diagnostic and therapeutic procedure that allows doctors to examine the inside of the bladder and urethra. It’s commonly used to investigate symptoms such as frequent urinary tract infections, blood in the urine, or difficulty urinating.
During a cystoscopy, a cystoscope—a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the end—is inserted through the urethra into the bladder. The camera sends real-time images to a monitor, allowing the doctor to inspect the urinary tract for abnormalities like stones, tumors, or inflammation. The procedure can also be used to take tissue samples (biopsy), remove small stones, or treat certain bladder conditions.
Cystoscopy is typically performed under local, regional, or general anesthesia, depending on the complexity of the procedure and patient comfort. It usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes. Patients might experience a mild burning sensation during urination and see small amounts of blood in the urine for a day or two post-procedure.
Cystoscopy is a valuable tool for diagnosing and treating urinary tract issues, offering a minimally invasive way to gather crucial information and perform minor treatments. However, it carries risks such as infection, bleeding, and discomfort. Discussing these with your healthcare provider ensures a thorough understanding of the procedure’s benefits and potential complications.
